gcsescience.com                                                          12                                                          gcsescience.com

Products from Oil

Pentane (C5H12).

Pentane (see isomers) is commonly represented by the structural formula

Pentane


and hexane (C6H14) by the structural formula

Hexane

where the single lines between the atoms represent single covalent bonds.

Note that each carbon atom has four bonds (valency 4),
and each hydrogen atom has one bond (valency 1).
Valency is the combining power of an atom.

back       Headings       Hydrocarbons       Search       Questions       next

gcsescience.com     Contents     The Periodic Table     Index     Quizzes    gcsescience.com

Copyright © 2008 Dr. Colin France. All Rights Reserved.