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Waves

Water Waves - Refraction.

Water waves travel faster on the surface of deep water
than they do on shallow water.
The change in speed of the wave will cause refraction.

Refraction of Water Waves

As you can see, the change in speed has changed the direction of the wave.
The slower wave in the shallow water has a smaller wavelength.

The amount of refraction increases as the change in speed increases.

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