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Atomic Structure

Electron Structure of Ions and Noble Gases.

The noble gases are in group 0 of the periodic table.
They have a full outer shell of electrons.
They are stable and will not react with other atoms.

Atoms which have lost or gained electrons to form ions
will have a full outer shell.

The stable Li+ ion has the same electron structure as Helium.

The stable Mg2+ ion has the same electron structure
as the stable Na+ ion and the stable O2- ion.
It is the electron structure of Neon (see previous pages).

The stable Cl- ion has the same electron structure as Argon.

The electron structure of
Helium is 2.
Neon is 2, 8.
Argon is 2, 8, 8.

Stable ions are said to have a noble gas electron structure.

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